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Deadline guide

SEPA direct debit return

More time

8 weeks from the account debit (authorised) – up to 13 months for an unauthorised direct debit

DDennis BöllingFounder · QAD SoftUpdated 2026-09-29
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Deadline

8 weeks from the account debit (authorised) – up to 13 months for an unauthorised direct debit

Background

What you need to know

For a SEPA core direct debit for which you granted a mandate, you can reclaim the debit from your bank within 8 weeks of the debit date without giving any reason (refund claim under § 675x of the German Civil Code, BGB). If there was no valid mandate at all, or it was not granted properly, the deadline extends to 13 months from the debit. This return works regardless of whether the shop is a fake – it applies to any direct debit.

Step by step

How to get your money back

  1. 1Check the exact debit date of the transaction in your online banking or on your account statement.
  2. 2Contact your bank/savings bank immediately (by phone, in a branch or via the online-banking form) and request the “return of the direct debit” or “refund under § 675x BGB”.
  3. 3For an authorised direct debit, a simple objection within 8 weeks is enough – no justification is required.
  4. 4If there was no mandate: demonstrate this to the bank (e.g. because you never agreed to any direct debit) – then the 13-month deadline applies.
  5. 5Have the reversal confirmed in writing and keep the proof for a possible criminal complaint.

Legal note

The legal basis is § 675x BGB in conjunction with the SEPA rulebook of the European Payments Council. The right of return exists against your own bank, regardless of the payee’s conduct.

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NOTICE

This overview is independent, editorial consumer information and does not replace legal advice. All information is provided to the best of our knowledge and without guarantee – the terms and conditions of the respective payment provider or the conditions of your bank or savings bank are always authoritative. In specific cases, contact a consumer advice centre (Verbraucherzentrale) or a lawyer specialising in contract law. The deadlines described here reflect the German legal situation.